Health Articles : Infections : Cellulitis
Cellulitis : Periorbital Cellulitis
Cellulitis In ChildrenCellulitis is a bacterial infection which affects the skin and the tissues underlying it. It mostly ..... Periorbital Cellulitis can be defined as an inflammation and infection of the eyelid and the skin surrounding the eye. Periorbital Cellulitis may affect the eye socket with the skin closest to it. It is not easy to describe this Cellulitis. Inside every eyelid there is a septum. This septum divides the eyelid into two areas outer and inner areas. This orbital septum helps to prevent the infection to spread in the eye socket. This type of Cellulitis is more common in children than in adults. These conditions generally originate with swelling or inflammation of one eye. Periorbital Cellulitis spreads rapidly and can cause serious problems that affect the eye or the whole body.
As it is stated, the main reason of the Periorbital Cellulitis is infection. This infection is generally caused by infection of the sinuses near the nose or pneumonia. Insect bites or sting can cause the Periorbital Cellulitis. Injuries that break the skin can also cause these Cellulitis infections. The people who have a history of dental infection are also prone to the Periorbital Cellulitis. Acute ear infections, inflammation of the epiglottis (cartilage pipe that covers the wind pipe) and inflammation of the membranes can cause the Periorbital Cellulitis. The main symptoms of the Periorbital Cellulitis include bulging or displacement of the eyeball, eye pain and fever. The swelling of the mucous membrane of the eye ball and eyelid or systemic disorders like anemia or kidney disease is also a symptom. In the medical terms this condition is called as chemosis. Sometimes the ability to see clearly is diminished.
Scrotal CellulitisCellulitis of the scrotum and penis is due to, the majority of instances, by beta hemolytic streptococci without ..... The person with Periorbital Cellulitis should be hospitalized without delay. There are some antibiotics available which can be used to stop the spread of infection and prevent damage to the optic nerve. It is very important to prevent the damage on the optical nerve because it transmits the visual images to the brain. In the Periorbital Cellulitis one or both eyes may be affected, and eye sockets or sinus cavities may have to be drained. The surgery may be required to treat the Periorbital Cellulitis. These surgeries should be performed by an ophthalmologist.
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